156所综合性医院住院患者静脉输液指标的综合分析

王辉; 谢欣苇; 刘正跃; 杨樟卫

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2017.06.023

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156所综合性医院住院患者静脉输液指标的综合分析

王辉, 谢欣苇, 刘正跃, 杨樟卫

文章导航 > 药学实践与服务 > 2017 > 35(6): 573-576

王辉, 谢欣苇, 刘正跃, 杨樟卫. 156所综合性医院住院患者静脉输液指标的综合分析[J]. 药学实践与服务, 2017, 35(6): 573-576. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2017.06.023

引用本文:

王辉, 谢欣苇, 刘正跃, 杨樟卫. 156所综合性医院住院患者静脉输液指标的综合分析[J]. 药学实践与服务, 2017, 35(6): 573-576. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2017.06.023

WANG Hui, XIE Xinwei, LIU Zhengyue, YANG Zhangwei. Evaluation of the inpatient usage of intravenous infusion in 156 hospitals[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2017, 35(6): 573-576. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2017.06.023

Citation:

WANG Hui, XIE Xinwei, LIU Zhengyue, YANG Zhangwei. Evaluation of the inpatient usage of intravenous infusion in 156 hospitals[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2017, 35(6): 573-576. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2017.06.023

156所综合性医院住院患者静脉输液指标的综合分析

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2017.06.023

1.
第二军医大学附属长海医院药学部, 上海 200433
2.
上海拓富信息技术有限公司, 上海 201204

Evaluation of the inpatient usage of intravenous infusion in 156 hospitals

1.
Department of Pharmacy, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
2.
Shanghai Tuo Fu Information Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201204, China

摘要: 目的了解全国范围内不同等级医院的静脉输液及抗菌药物输液使用状况，评价分析医院床位数、所处地区和医院等级对输液临床应用的影响。方法基于区域医疗数据网，获取156所样本医院的住院患者静脉输液和抗菌药物输液使用信息，分别按照医院床位数、所处地区、医院等级分组，统计分析住院患者静脉输液率、输液量等相关指标。结果纳入统计的156所样本医院住院患者共计1 323 852例，整体静脉输液使用率为93.13%。住院患者平均每床日使用输液瓶（袋）数为3.76瓶，平均每床日使用输液体积为782.67 ml，人均输液时间为7.39 d。住院患者抗菌药物输液使用率整体为44.78%，平均每床日使用抗菌药物输液体积为92.48 ml。结论我国医院的住院患者静脉输液率普遍偏高；医院规模越大，住院患者静脉输液量越大，提示医院规模越大，患者的病情相对越重；医院等级越高，抗菌药物输液率及输液量则越小，提示高等级医院抗菌药物使用相对更规范。
- 静脉输液 /
- 抗菌药物 /
- 区域医疗大数据 /
- 合理用药
Abstract: Objective To investigate the usage of intravenous infusion and the antibiotic intravenous infusion in different hospitals nationwide, and to evaluate the influence of the hospital bed number, hospital area and hospital grade on the clinical application of intravenous infusion. Methods Intravenous infusion volume, rate and other related indexes were analyzed based on the inpatient information obtained from the regional medical big data net for 156 hospitals. Results 1 323 852 inpatients were included in this study. 93.13% of those patients received intravenous infusion therapy. The average daily infusion volume was 782.67 ml per bed. The average infusion time was 7.39 days per patient. 44.78% of inpatients received intravenous antibiotic treatment. The average daily antibiotic infusion volume was 92.48 ml per bed. Conclusion Generally, the inpatient percentage of intravenous infusion was getting higher in China. The greater infusion volume in larger hospitals suggested that the patient's condition is relatively more serious in the larger hospital. The higher grade hospitals used smaller antibiotic infusion rate and volume, indicating the antibiotic use in high grade hospitals is relatively more standardized.
- intravenous infusion /
- antibiotics /
- regional medical data /
- rational drug use

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156所综合性医院住院患者静脉输液指标的综合分析

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2017.06.023

1. 第二军医大学附属长海医院药学部, 上海 200433

2. 上海拓富信息技术有限公司, 上海 201204

收稿日期: 2016-07-21
修回日期: 2017-09-07

关键词:

摘要: 目的了解全国范围内不同等级医院的静脉输液及抗菌药物输液使用状况，评价分析医院床位数、所处地区和医院等级对输液临床应用的影响。方法基于区域医疗数据网，获取156所样本医院的住院患者静脉输液和抗菌药物输液使用信息，分别按照医院床位数、所处地区、医院等级分组，统计分析住院患者静脉输液率、输液量等相关指标。结果纳入统计的156所样本医院住院患者共计1 323 852例，整体静脉输液使用率为93.13%。住院患者平均每床日使用输液瓶（袋）数为3.76瓶，平均每床日使用输液体积为782.67 ml，人均输液时间为7.39 d。住院患者抗菌药物输液使用率整体为44.78%，平均每床日使用抗菌药物输液体积为92.48 ml。结论我国医院的住院患者静脉输液率普遍偏高；医院规模越大，住院患者静脉输液量越大，提示医院规模越大，患者的病情相对越重；医院等级越高，抗菌药物输液率及输液量则越小，提示高等级医院抗菌药物使用相对更规范。

English Abstract

Evaluation of the inpatient usage of intravenous infusion in 156 hospitals

1. Department of Pharmacy, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China

2. Shanghai Tuo Fu Information Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201204, China

Received Date: 2016-07-21
Rev Recd Date: 2017-09-07

Keywords:

Abstract: Objective To investigate the usage of intravenous infusion and the antibiotic intravenous infusion in different hospitals nationwide, and to evaluate the influence of the hospital bed number, hospital area and hospital grade on the clinical application of intravenous infusion. Methods Intravenous infusion volume, rate and other related indexes were analyzed based on the inpatient information obtained from the regional medical big data net for 156 hospitals. Results 1 323 852 inpatients were included in this study. 93.13% of those patients received intravenous infusion therapy. The average daily infusion volume was 782.67 ml per bed. The average infusion time was 7.39 days per patient. 44.78% of inpatients received intravenous antibiotic treatment. The average daily antibiotic infusion volume was 92.48 ml per bed. Conclusion Generally, the inpatient percentage of intravenous infusion was getting higher in China. The greater infusion volume in larger hospitals suggested that the patient's condition is relatively more serious in the larger hospital. The higher grade hospitals used smaller antibiotic infusion rate and volume, indicating the antibiotic use in high grade hospitals is relatively more standardized.

王辉, 谢欣苇, 刘正跃, 杨樟卫. 156所综合性医院住院患者静脉输液指标的综合分析[J]. 药学实践与服务, 2017, 35(6): 573-576. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2017.06.023

引用本文:

王辉, 谢欣苇, 刘正跃, 杨樟卫. 156所综合性医院住院患者静脉输液指标的综合分析[J]. 药学实践与服务, 2017, 35(6): 573-576. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2017.06.023

Citation: